ZELENODOLSK

Dnipropetrovsk region
Population&Priorities
  • Type: Urban
  • Population: 17,105

COMMUNITY AND WAR

The war destroyed the peaceful life of the inhabitants of the Zelenodolsk community. Almost from the first days of the full-scale invasion, the community became a front-line zone. On March 1, 2022, the residents of the community heard alarm signals for the first time. On March 19, 2022, there was the first shelling which led to the destruction of high-rise and private buildings. Since then, the territory of the community has been shelled almost daily.

“The Russian military uses long-range artillery, Smerch and Uragan anti-aircraft missile systems filled with cluster and phosphorous projectiles that are prohibited by international conventions for almost daily chaotic shelling of the community.

During six months of military operations on the territory of the community, 53 high-rise buildings out of 110 existing in the town of Zelenodolsk, 54 private houses in the village of Mala Kostromka, about 80 houses in the village of Velika Kostromka, 18 households and 5 apartments in the village of Maryanske were completely destroyed, and more than 100 houses were caused various damages.

Journalists call Zelenodolsk “a town in a film”, because most of the windows are covered with polyethylene”, – says Olha Tsytsyura, Secretary of the Zelenodolsk Town Council.

Administrative buildings, buildings of municipal institutions (4 educational institutions, 2 kindergartens, a library, a leisure centre, dispensaries, etc.) and enterprises were caused significant damage in the community.

The fishing industry was completely destroyed, energy and agricultural enterprises, and farms were damaged.

The war took the lives of 13 civilian residents of the community, 32 people, including one child, were injured to a different extent.

Today, the Zelenodolsk community is rightfully considered the shield of the Dnipropetrovsk region, because it borders the occupied Kherson region.The Zelenodolsk community has become a hub for receiving refugees from the occupied Kherson region. We meet them, provide first aid, provide necessary clothes and hygiene products, help mothers with children with diapers and baby food.

Because of the danger and threat of shelling, most people leave for the town of Kryvyi Rih or other safe places by bus. Over 5,000 people (including about 1,000 children) were evacuated through the Zelenodolsk community, of which more than 800 people decided to stay in the community.Since the roads from the occupied Kherson region were locked by Russian troops, people fled from the occupation by all means: they left on foot, on bicycles, in wheelchairs. They had to make their way to advanced Ukrainian positions through the fields, often coming under fire. Evacuating from Zelenodolsk to territories controlled by Ukraine, people left their bicycles in Zelenodolsk, so the town authorities organized bicycle parking for them. The people of Zelenodolsk believe that the time will come when Ukraine will regain the occupied territories and people will be able to return to their homes on the bicycles left here.

Evacuation from the town of Zelenodolsk Source
Mayor of Zelenodolsk on the background of a parking lot for bicycles left by Kherson residents Source

HISTORY

The town of Zelenodolsk if the administrative centre of the Zelenodolsk urban territorial community. This young and cosy town was founded in 1961 at the same time as the construction of the Kryvyi Rih TPP, then Europe’s largest thermal power plant, began.

The town was built on the picturesque shore of the Zelenodolsk water-storage basin to provide housing to the power plant’s employees.

Today, Zelenodolsk is a comfortable, green, and cosy town.

DTEK Kryvyi Rih TPP. Source

DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY

The Zelenodolsk community has an approved Development Strategy until 2028. The priority areas of socio-economic development are as follows:

  • Facilitating the placement of enterprises on the territory of the community that will create jobs and pay taxes and fees to the local budget;
  • Work on attracting investors, grants for implementation of investment projects;
  • Consulting legal entities and individual entrepreneurs on issues within the competence of the executive committee and the town council and providing them with administrative services;
  • Control over the work of the community’s utility enterprises and resulting improvement of the quality of utility services;
  • Increasing energy efficiency by introducing energy management systems, developing energy plans, implementing projects;
  • Improvement and greening of the community territory;
  • Optimization of community educational institutions, which will improve the quality of educational services, in particular in rural areas;
  • Development of culture and sports in the community.

However, the war forced the community to adjust its plans. Today, the primary task is to modernize shelters, prepare the community for winter, establish remote learning in schools and restore destroyed and damaged infrastructure.

Photographer – Mykola Stadnyk Source

ECONOMY

421 individual entrepreneurs and 131 legal entities working in the field of energy, agriculture, trade, and household and information services are registered in the community.

The community is an important logistics point for the export of Ukrainian grain through Ukrainian seaports. Since 2020, a transhipment terminal of the JV NIBULON LLC Zelenodolsk branch has been operating in the village of Maryanske, which stores and transports the products of Ukrainian agricultural producers to Mykolaiv or to international customers immediately by waterways using the company’s ships.In the village of Velyka Kostromka, there is a unique snail farm – Kin Snail. The farm is engaged in breeding and sale of snails. It also supplies its products to the European Union countries.Besides, the town of Zelenodolsk has a fishery that grows rare species of fish and produces black caviar.

Transhipment terminal of the JV NIBULON LLC Zelenodolsk branch Source
Kin Snail Farm. Source
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